Top Quality Factory supply high purity sodium methoxide solution liquid
Sodium methoxide is a routinely used base in organic chemistry, applicable to the synthesis of numerous compounds ranging from pharmaceuticals to agrichemicals. As a base, it is employed in dehydrohalogenations and various condensations. It reacts with water to form sodium hydroxide, a corrosive material, and methyl alcohol, a flammable liquid. The heat from this reaction may be sufficient to ignite surrounding combustible material or the sodium methylate itself if the water is present in only small amounts.
Top Quality Factory supply high purity sodium methoxide solution
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Sodium methoxide liquid and sodium methoxide 99% powder at low price
Sodium methoxide (cas 124-41-4) is a chemical compound with the formula CH3ONa. This appears as white crystalline powder, which is formed by the deprotonation of methanol and it is a widely used reagent in industry and the laboratory. It is also a dangerously caustic base.
Sodium methoxide liquid is a chemical solution that's used in a variety of applications, including organic chemistry, industrial processes, and laboratory research:
Organic chemistry: A base used in dehydrohalogenations, condensations, and the production of methyl ethers
Industrial processes: An initiator for anionic addition polymerization with ethylene oxide
Laboratory research: A reagent used in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals
Biodiesel production: A catalyst for the transesterification of vegetable oils and animal fats with methanol to produce fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs)
Sodium methoxide liquid is flammable, corrosive, and toxic:
It can cause severe skin burns, eye damage, and organ damage
It's toxic if inhaled or in contact with skin
It's air and moisture sensitive
Containers may explode if heated
It reacts violently with water
When handling sodium methoxide liquid, you should wear personal protective equipment and avoid contact with your eyes, skin, and respiratory tract.
The primary difference between liquid sodium methoxide and sodium methoxide powder is that the liquid form is dissolved in a solvent, typically methanol, while the powder is the pure, dry chemical compound, meaning it is essentially a solid form of sodium methoxide with no solvent present; this significantly impacts its reactivity and handling requirements.
Key points about the differences:
Solvent content:
Liquid sodium methoxide contains a solvent (like methanol) which allows for easier handling and dilution, while the powder form is completely dry and needs to be dissolved in a suitable solvent before use.
Reactivity:
Due to the presence of a solvent, liquid sodium methoxide can be less reactive than the powder form, as the solvent can moderate the reaction rate.
Application:
Liquid sodium methoxide is generally used in reactions where a controlled addition of the base is needed, while the powder is often used when a high concentration of the base is required.
Storage:
Powdered sodium methoxide is typically more stable and easier to store as it is less prone to moisture contamination compared to the liquid form.
2024.12.03